Blar i Vitenskapelige artikler/ Scientific articles på tittel
Viser treff 146-165 av 475
-
Effort‐reward imbalance at work and weight changes in anationwide cohort of workers in Denmark
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective To investigate the relation between effort‐reward imbalance (ERI) at work and subsequent weight changes. Methods We included participants from a population‐based cohort of workers in Denmark (mean age = 47 years, ... -
Elemental Carbon and Nitrogen Dioxide as Markers of Exposure to Diesel Exhaust in Selected Norwegian Industries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Elemental carbon (EC) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in air as markers for diesel exhaust (DE) emission exposure were measured in selected work environments in Norway where diesel-powered engines are in use. Two hundred and ... -
Elevated platelet count appears to be causally associated with increased risk of lung cancer. A Mendelian randomization analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: Platelets are a critical element in coagulation and inflammation, and activated platelets are linked to cancer risk through diverse mechanisms. However, a causal relationship between platelets and risk of lung ... -
Emotion regulation in current and remitted depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018) -
Emotional dissonance and burnout among child welfare workers: The moderating role of social support from colleagues, supervisors, and organization
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Summary Occupational burnout has significant costs for individuals, employers, and the society. Knowledge about risk and protective factors is therefore highly important. This study examined emotional dissonance as a risk ... -
Emotional Dissonance and Sickness Absence Among Employees Working With Customers and Clients: A Moderated Mediation Model via Exhaustion and Human Resource Primacy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018) -
Employee safety perception following workplace terrorism. A longitudinal study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Terrorism at the workplace represents an extreme form of workplace violence potentially affecting large numbers of individuals. Evidence suggests that workplace violence adversely affects employees’ health and work functioning ... -
Endotoxin and Hydrogen Sulphide Exposure and Effects on the Airways Among Waste Water Workers in Sewage Treatment Plants and Sewer Net System
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether airborne exposure to endotoxins, hydrogen sulphide (H2S), and inhalable particles negatively impacts the respiratory system and inflammatory blood proteins ... -
Epiregulin is released from intervertebral disks and induces spontaneous activity in pain pathways
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Introduction: Lumbar radicular pain after disk herniation is associated with local release of many inflammatory molecules from nucleus pulposus (NP) cells leaking out of the intervertebral disk. Here, we have used a rat ... -
Essential and non-essential elements in biological samples of inhabitants residing in Nenets Autonomous Okrug of the Russian Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Exposure of Arctic residents to environmental pollutants is an emerging public health problem receiving little global attention. The objective of this study was to assess whole blood concentrations of nine selected essential ... -
Essential and non-essential trace elements in fish consumed by indigenous peoples of the European Russian Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)In present study, the analyses of essential [copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn)] and non-essential elements [mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As)] in 7 fish species consumed by the ... -
Examining the lower range of the association between alcohol intake and risk of incident hospitalization with atrial fibrillation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Evidence is sparse on the association between alcohol intakes in the lower range and risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to investigate self-reported low and moderate alcohol intakes and subsequent risk ... -
Experimental Models for Cold Exposure of Muscle in vitro and in vivo
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Work in cold environments may have a significant impact on occupational health. In these and similar situations, cold exposure localized to the extremities may reduce the temperature of underlying tissues. To investigate ... -
Experimental sleep restriction increases latency jitter in pain elicited cortical responses
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective Previous studies have shown increased pain scores to painful stimulation after experimental sleep restriction, but reduced or unchanged magnitude of the event related potentials (ERPs) when averaged in the ... -
Explaining better hearing in Norway. A comparison of two cohorts 20 years apart - the HUNT study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021) -
Exploring dynamic relationships between employees’ personalities and psychosocial work factors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The current study addresses the potentially dynamic relationship between employees’ personality and their working conditions. A six-year full-panel longitudinal study of employed individuals was used to test whether (I) ... -
Exposure to a human relevant mixture of persistent organic pollutants or to perfluorooctane sulfonic acid alone dysregulates the developing cerebellum of chicken embryo
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. In the present study, we explored whether a human-relevant POP mixture affects the development of chicken embryo ... -
Exposure to benzene and other hydrocarbons and risk of bladder cancer among male offshore petroleum workers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Occupational exposures constitute the second leading cause of urinary bladder cancer after tobacco smoking. Increased risks have been found in the petroleum industry, but high-quality exposure data are needed ... -
Exposure to Client-Perpetrated Violence in the Child Welfare Service: Prevalence and Outcomes Using Two Different Measurement Methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This study compared how two different measurement methods of client-perpetrated violence influence findings on prevalence rates and mental health outcomes in a probability sample of 660 Norwegian public sector child welfare ... -
Exposure to Particulate Matter and Respirable Crystalline Silica in Tunnel Construction Workers Using Tunnel Boring Machines
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives This study aimed to assess the exposure to a selection of aerosols and gases in the work environment for workers performing tunnel construction using tunnel boring machines (TBMs), to identify determinants of ...